Osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine

Osteochondrosis – a disease of very frequent, accompanied by rigidity of movements, back pain, partial loss of momentum in the legs and other problems. Osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine has individual symptoms and treatment. Often on the development of a pathology learning unexpectedly. Usually the patient feels unbearable pain when the sharp tilt, lifting weights and some uncomfortable ways.

Despite the learning pains, turning to an expert for advice only half of the patients. And the only units they start treatment. For the preservation of health is necessary to disassemble the whole essence of the disease and its danger.

That a pathology than it is dangerous?

The few who knows what is osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine. And still no one knows what to do when osteochondrosis of the lumbar, thoracic or cervical. As a result of the disease threw, proper treatment and care for themselves is not happening. It often ends in a shot, partial or complete paralysis of the lower limbs. It is necessary to carefully examine the presented problem.

Intervertebral osteochondrosis of the lumbar localized, as the name suggests, in the lumbar region of the spine. The disease appears in the form of a partial destruction of the intervertebral cartilage. At this stage of the pathology the patient has no idea. But already significantly more flat disks and their dystrophy provoke pinching of the nerve branches. Nerve shoots – it's the breakout of the spinal cord, which are linked with other nerve endings to the limbs. Nerve processes passing between the vertebrae, so that the flat of the intervertebral disc leads to their interference. Determine the location of the pinch points can be on the symptoms: stiffness of certain movements, loss of sensitivity and previous activities of the limbs (and sometimes even complete paralysis).

The examination of the question, what is the osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine, it is important to determine the complications and danger. Due to lack of timely treatment occurs the run of the fibrous rings, and it is fraught with the development of the nucleus pulposus and the formation of a hernia.

To avoid such dangerous for normal life function effects, it is necessary to start the treatment of the lumbar spine.

Symptoms

In order to timely detect problems, it is necessary to examine the signs of degenerative disc disease of the lumbar. Here to allocate the following symptoms according to the available stage of development of the pathology:

1. In the first stage of intervertebral osteochondrosis of the lumbar manifested only weak pain in the affected area during physical stress. Also, after a long static provisions, or due done improper movement. Pain goes for a longer vacation.
2. In the second stage occurs then it is a pinched nerve endings. At the time of the patient tormented by severe pain that accompany a person, even in the implementation of the previous simple movements. After a prolonged rest a painful may persist and pass it only after taking the medication anesthetic character.

3. The third stage of degenerative disc disease – this destruction of the fibrous rings and swelling of nucleus pulposus. Already there are signs of a hernia. Pain in osteochondrosis of the lumbar in this case to bother the patient constantly. They don't go after the rest and taking simple pain medication on the prescription. There was a partial suspension of movements, the sharp steps lead to the cross. Strong pain for a few seconds, it paralyzes the patient. Return on the same mobility in this case may occur for several hours. At this time, the patient observes the loss of sensitivity of the skin in the affected area and pain with every movement.
4. The fourth phase – it is already a loss of motor activity. Ill barely moves his feet, because all moves lead to a pain syndrome. In the fourth stage, degenerative disc disease experts are beginning to lead discussions about disability.

The consequences of degenerative disc disease – this is an irreversible things. If the destructive process has already begun, the full cure of the pathology becomes impossible.

The development can be stopped, partly to get the original flexibility of the spine. Before discussing the question of how to treat osteochondrosis of the lumbar, it is necessary to take into account the reasons for its development. This will help prevent destructive processes.

Reasons

Lumbar osteochondrosis treatment, which may vary in greater extent due to the assumptions of the development of the pathology has the following reasons for their occurrence:

• premature development of aging in the intervertebral disks;
• the development of the pathology or any other changes, which lead to the loss of tone of the muscles of the back;
• a poorly distributed load on the spine. For example, the work of the loader or the driver has resulted in a considerable load on the lower back;
• genetic predisposition – associated with disease of the joints, bones, ligaments, and tendons;
• damage to the disc due to the injury, bruised, a fracture.

Greater the same degree of lumbar osteochondrosis develops today, for office workers, people who prefer to spend more time behind the wheel, or computer. It turns out that a frequent reason for the destruction of the intervertebral disc – is it a prolonged static position.

The deterioration of the

Very often doctors diagnose an acute degenerative disc disease of the lumbar when the complaints of the patient to severe pain and partial or complete immobility. The deterioration is formed as a result of improper treatment, or its complete absence. Also thickening of the symptoms may be due to non-compliance with the recommendations on the behavior of the patient. Aggravation of degenerative disc disease of the lumbar requires treatment. Prescribed medications for the rapid removal of pain and suffering.

The patient is during an exacerbation is recommended to adhere to bed rest for a period of 3-7 days. This will help to partially remove the painful. Needless to say, that in the period of exacerbation is impossible to dispense with the use of drugs. Called corticosteroids, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs of the character and other painkillers.

Often is sick in the period of exacerbation is located in the hospital, where to treat use the blockers – a special additive for introduction into the affected area between the vertebrae. Blockage – this is a procedure, after which the affected link, which leads to a strong pain syndrome, simply "falls out" of the chain. For this his "neutralize" a medicinal agent, after which is carried out all the necessary therapy for the removal of deterioration. The advantage of the blockade – absence of pain in a patient, which can lead to serious agony at the slightest movement.

Treatment

To recovery completely affect the symptoms and treatment of medicines pathology. It can take anywhere from 2 weeks to one year depending on the stage. Patients in the occurrence of severe pain, quite rightly, question whether it is possible to cure osteochondrosis of the lumbar. Answer experts "cannot" just discourage facing the problem. The impossibility of full recovery is due to a lack of drugs and methods for complete recovery of damaged cartilage. But with prompt treatment, it is possible to stop the destruction and partially offset the losses. This will save you from suffering and allow you to permanently forget about pathology. Treats degenerative disc disease every six months, passing a comprehensive examination and compliance with the recommendations of the experts.

Treatment

In the first place in the question of how to treat osteochondrosis of the lumbar, for the use of drugs. Here are issued to the following groups of drugs:

1. Anti-inflammatory drugs. Pain in osteochondrosis of the lumbar is indicative of the presence of an inflammatory process in the affected area.
2. Muscle relaxants. They are intended to relieve a spasm of the muscles, which are also damaged and are the result of the inflammatory process.
3. Vitamins of group In. A positive effect on the nervous system, but also contributes to the restoration of damaged cells.
4. Chondroprotectors. They are designed for the recovery of partially destroyed intervertebral cartilage. These products can fully restore the destruction, but in the accuracy of their positive effect until the end of the not meet.

How to treat lumbar osteochondrosis – is directly dependent on what happened damage to internal organs. Lumbar osteohondroz disrupts the work of the internal organs of the abdominal cavity and the pelvis, which is caused by impaired blood supply and flow of nutrients. Depending on the given circumstances, which can additionally be assigned to drugs for the resumption of the work of the kidneys, pancreas, intestines, urinary system.

Massage

Lumbar osteochondrosis, symptoms, treatment and which require a comprehensive examination and application of methods, can not do without massage. Type of massage and the intensity is directly dependent on the degree of destruction and destruction. Often the patient additionally prescribe a ct scan and an x-ray to determine the removal of inflammation and other results of breadcrumbs pharmacological treatment.

Massage prescribe only a doctor, he is guided by the results of the analyses. To perform the procedure should only by specialists in a medical facility. Independent the beginning of the massage is strictly prohibited, because of poorly chosen technique or contraindications to the performance may only hurt the patient even more.

Physiotherapy

It is important to know and the fact to treat, whether osteochondrosis of the lumbar physiotherapy procedures. There is only positive response, but with regard to a variety of factors. Each phase of the pathology requires its program of treatment. The most common include such methods as:

• amplipuls;
• UHF;
• magnetic therapy.

Similarly, effective treatment of degenerative disc disease of the lumbar spine has analgesic, stimulating, and vasodilatory effect. In combination with used cartilage protectors and vitamins recovery is faster, because the active and the useful substances a greater extent reach the affected site.

Other methods

Are available and some extraordinary, but effective methods, than to treat osteochondrosis of the lumbar. There shall be issued the following recommendations:

1. Acupuncture – the application of acupuncture has a positive effect on improving the blood supply to the spinal cord. It is also helpful in restoration of damaged cartilage.
2. Hirudotherapy – treatment with leeches has a lot of contraindications. But when properly designed runs in the treatment of this disease celebrated a significant effect. It is related to regeneration of the blood, that it is necessary to prevent deterioration and further development of the disease.

3. Muscle toning – the action of an electric current, awakening the stimulation of blood circulation and stimulating the internal organs. The method has many contraindications, but quite effective for the recovery of the damaged internal organs.
4. Traction of the spine – is assigned when the interference of the nervous intestine the spinal cord, but also in the presence of the already formed hernia. The traction is carried out on a special bed, where a person builds and pull in the limbs. Maximum traction provides an increase in the lumen between the vertebrae up to 4, see It gives the opportunity to eliminate pinching, prevent the occurrence of hernia or remove it (true, in a short time).

The presented methods are appointed only the doctor, in accordance with the diagnosed degree of pathology and other nuances. Held session is recommended every six months to prevent deterioration.

Surgery

Experts determine how to treat osteochondrosis of the lumbar, only after the bread crumbs to the survey. Often here named operations, which is in most cases associated with the removal of a hernia of any available medical name way. On the surgery doctors resort already after the carried out conservative treatment, if it is to lead to a cure.

Sometimes the operation is carried out after the introduction of the inefficient blockade or other drugs. Mandatory condition – that it is a constant pain and immobility of the patient during the 3 months.

Treatment of the discussed pathologies, it's a long and challenging period, which can drag on for years. By the way, pass the examination and the corresponding procedures, the patient will have to now every six months or a year. Osteochondrosis – pathological destruction of catastrophic character. So the "joke" with the disease is not necessary.